Device Integration

Overview

The Core Features page provides an overview of the essential functionalities of the PilotAware FX device, enhancing situational awareness, connectivity, and in-flight safety. Here’s a summary of the main sections and features:
Connecting to FX Serial

Connecting to FX Serial

Follow these simple steps to connect your PilotAware FX to a compatible device over RS232. This allows the FX to send and receive data (such as traffic information) from devices like FLARM, enhancing your situational awareness.

Step-by-Step

  1. Identify the FX Output Port:
    • Locate the Output Port on the FX device. This is where you will connect your RS232-compatible cable, such as an RJ12 or RJ45 cable.
    • This port uses an RJ45 connector with specific pin assignments for power, data transmission, and ground. Familiarize yourself with the pinout to ensure correct connections.


  1. Review the Pinout:
    • Pin 1 and Pin 2 (+9 to +26 VDC from FLARM): These pins accept power from a connected FLARM device, supplying power to the FX.
    • Pin 3 (3V DC from FX): Provides a 3V output from the FX device.
    • Pin 4 (Ground): Main ground pin to stabilize the connection.
    • Pin 5 (TX - Transmit Data): Transmits data from the FX device to the connected device.
    • Pin 6 (RX - Receive Data): Receives data from the connected device to the FX device.
    • Pin 7 and Pin 8 (Ground): Additional grounding pins to ensure a stable connection.
  2. Connect the Cable:
    • Insert an RS232-compatible RJ12 or RJ45 cable into the FX’s output port.
    • Make sure that the cable’s pin configuration matches the FX pinout for proper alignment with power, TX, RX, and ground pins.
  3. Configure RS232 Settings on FX:
    • Connect your display device (e.g., tablet) to the FX WiFi network and access the FX Dashboard at 192.168.1.1.
    • Navigate to the Settings Page to configure RS232 settings.
    • Choose the protocol that matches your connected device:
      • FLARM: If you’re using a FLARM device.
      • TRIG: For specific transponder compatibility.
      • Automatic: General setting for most RS232-compatible devices.
    • Set the Baud Rate (if necessary)
      • The default baud rate is Automatic, but if your connected device requires a specific baud rate, select it in the settings.
Connecting to FX WiFi

Connecting to FX WiFi

To access any features or settings on your PilotAware FX device, you first need to connect your display device (like an iPad) to the FX WiFi network. Here’s how:

  1. Power On Your FX Device: Ensure your PilotAware FX is powered on and that the front LEDs are Illuminated.
  2. Connect to FX WiFi:
  • On your display device, go to WiFi settings.
  • Select the FX WiFi network. If prompted, enter the password (default: 12345678).
  • Once connected, open a web browser and type 192.168.1.1 to access the FX Dashboard.

Tip: Once you're connected, we recommend you update the Wi-Fi access password on the Settings page. If you have forgotten your password, you can reset it by following this guide. FX allows for a maximum of 4 clients at any one time.

Once a connection to FX has been established through WIFi, FX can transfer traffic data, GPS data and Webpages to the connected device.

Dynon SkyView

Dynon SkyView

Follow these steps to connect your FX device to a Dynon SkyView system. Special thanks to Danny at Mendelssohns Pilot Supplies for providing pre-made cables, which can be purchased to simplify this connection. Mendelssohn Pilot Supplies.

Step 1: Prepare the FX Pinout

Refer to the FX pinout diagram:

1. Ground Pin: Choose any of the ground pins (4, 7, or 8).
2. Data Transmit Pin: Use pin 5, which transmits the serial data to the Dynon SkyView.

Step 2: Solder Ground Wire

Solder the ground wire from the FX device to any ground pin on the D37 connector block of the Dynon SkyView. Possible options include:

Pin 17: USB Ground (Black)
Pin 21: Ground (Black)
Pin 22: Ground (Black)
Pin 23: Ground (Black)
Pin 24: Ground (Black)

Pin options have been taken from the "Skyview System Installation Guide - Revision AQ.

Step 3: Solder Data Transmit Wire

Solder the data transmit wire from the FX device to any spare Serial RX pin on the D37 connector block of the Dynon SkyView. Possible options include:

Pin 3: Serial Port 1 RX (Brown with Violet stripe)
Pin 7: Serial Port 3 RX (Green with Violet stripe)
Pin 9: Serial Port 4 RX (Blue with Violet stripe)

For this example, let’s choose Serial Port 3 RX (Pin 7).

Step 4: Configure FX Settings

1. Power on the FX device.
2. Connect to the FX device via Wi-Fi and navigate to the FX interface at 192.168.1.1.
3. Go to the Settings page.
4. Under Advanced Settings, set the RS232 protocol to “Automatic”.
5. Select an appropriate baud rate for the Dynon SkyView. The highest rate, 115200, is recommended for maximum data throughput.

Step 5: Configure Dynon SkyView Settings

1. On the Dynon SkyView display, navigate to its settings.
2. Configure the selected serial input (in this example, Serial Port 3) to receive FLARM traffic.
3. Set the baud rate to match the FX device setting (115200).

Step 6: Verify Data Transmission

1. Ensure the FX device has a GPS lock.
2. Once locked, the FX device will start streaming NMEA data to the Dynon SkyView serial port.
3. Verify that the valid messages are being received on the Dynon SkyView.
4. The traffic data from the FX device should overlay on the Dynon SkyView map.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you will successfully connect your FX device to the Dynon SkyView system, allowing seamless data transmission and traffic overlay on your display.

For additional support or to purchase pre-made cables, please visit Mendelssohns Pilot Supplies.

EasyVFR4

EasyVFR4

Step-by-Step

Connecting PilotAware to EasyVFR4 is designed to be seamless and automatic. Follow these steps to ensure that GPS and traffic data are passed through successfully.

  1. Launch EasyVFR4:
    • Launch the EasyVFR4 app on your device.
  2. Authorise Local devices:
    • On iOS/iPadOS 18, you will be prompted to allow access to connected devices for GPS and Traffic displays.
  3. Aquire GPS:
    • Once a licenced PilotAware has acquired a GPS lock, EasyVFR4 will use 'PilotAware FLARM Emulated UDP'.

ForeFlight

ForeFlight

Step-by-Step

The connection of to ForeFlight to PilotAware is automatic. If the previous step has been performed correctly, then locally received traffic should appear directly on the ForeFlight display. To ensure that the setup is correct, please see the following steps.

  1. Launch Foreflight:
    • Open the Foreflight App on your device.
  2. Confirm Connection:
    • On Foreflight, go to the Settings
    • Scroll down to the bottom of the page and ensure FLARM is Connected
  3. Configure FLARM Pin:
    • The App will prompt you to enter FLARM pin. This is 6000.
  4. Enable Traffic Layers:
    • Tap the layers button and enable Traffic.

Tips: The FLARM pin request appeared after restarting the app. Make sure Traffic is enabled from the layers list

SkyDemon

SkyDemon

Step-by Step

  1. Launch SkyDemon:
    • Open the SkyDemon App on your Device.
  2. Select PilotAware:
    • In SkyDemon, go to Settings.
    • Tap on Connectivity.
    • Enable PilotAware.
  3. Access Navigation Options:
    • Back in Skydemon Settings.
    • Tap on Navigation Options.
    • Configure 'Speech', 'Callsigns', 'Vertical Filter' and 'Show Bearingless Targets' to your preference.
  4. Start Navigation
    • Tap Fly
    • Tap Use PilotAware

Once your SkyDemon presents an aircraft at your location, the pairing has been successful.

If you see the Error (Waiting for Device) for a prolonged period, please check the WiFi connection and ensure the PilotAware is in licence.

If it says (Seeking Satellites), the GPS hasn't yet got a lock, check the status page for GPS activity.

TRIG TT21/22

TRIG TT21/22

Follow these steps to connect your FX device to a TRIG TT21/22 Transponder. Special thanks to Danny at Mendelssohns Pilot Supplies for providing pre-made cables, which can be purchased to simplify this connection. Mendelssohn Pilot Supplies.

Step 1: Prepare the FX Pinout

Refer to the FX pinout diagram:

1. Ground Pin: Choose any of the ground pins (4, 7, or 8).
2. Data Transmit Pin: Use pin 5, which transmits the serial data to the TRIG transponder.

Step 2: Insert Ground Wire

Insert the male D-Sub pin from the ground wire of the FX device into any ground pin hole on the 25-way D-type connector of the TRIG transponder. Possible options include:

Pin 1: Ground
Pin 4: Ground
Pin 6: Ground
Pin 10: Ground
Pin 12: Ground
Pin 14: Ground

Pin options have been taken from the "TT21/TT22 Mode S Transponder Installation Manual - 22 September 2017"

Step 3: Insert Data Transmit Wire

Insert the male D-Sub pin from the data transmit wire of the FX device into the GPS Position In pin hole on the 25-way D-type connector of the TRIG transponder:

Pin 5: GPS Position In (Input)

Pin options have been taken from the "TT21/TT22 Mode S Transponder Installation Manual - 22 September 2017"

Step 4: Configure FX Settings

In this example, we're using 19200 baud with Automatic RS232 protocol. (TRIG can also be selected for pure GPS NMEA messages and no Traffic)

1. Power on the FX device.
2. Connect to the FX device via Wi-Fi and navigate to the FX interface at 192.168.1.1.
3. Go to the Settings page.
4. Under Advanced Settings, set the RS232 protocol to “Automatic”.
5. Select an appropriate baud rate for the TRIG transponder. The interface speed can be selected between 4800, 9600, 19200, and 38400 bps. If using in combination with another display, ensure the baud rate matches that of the other systems.

Step 5: Configure TRIG Settings

1. Power on the TRIG transponder whilst holding down the FN button while switching on the transponder to enter setup mode.
2. Navigate to the GPS Input setting in the configuration menu.
3. Select the NMEA 0183 protocol.
4. Set the line speed to match the FX device setting (In this case 19200 baud).

Step 6: Verify Data Transmission

1. Ensure the FX device has a GPS lock.
2. Once locked, the FX device will start streaming NMEA data to the TRIG transponder.
3. Verify that valid GPS position data is being received by the TRIG transponder.
4. The position data from the FX device should be reflected in the transponder’s ADS-B position reports.

Conclusion

By following these steps, you will successfully connect your FX device to the TRIG TT21/TT22 transponder, enabling GPS position reporting for ADS-B functionality.

For additional support or to purchase pre-made cables, please visit Mendelssohns Pilot Supplies

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