Core Features

When you power up your PilotAware FX device, you can access the Home Page (also known as the Dashboard) by connecting to the FX WiFi hotspot and typing 192.168.1.1 into the browser on your smart tablet.

The Home Page provides an easy-to-use interface with icons representing various features. Tap an icon to access a specific page, and use the Home Tab located at the top left of any screen to quickly return to the Dashboard.

Available Pages

Here are the key pages you can explore:

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RADAR Page: Visualize surrounding aircraft in real-time to enhance your situational awareness.

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Traffic Chart Page: View comprehensive traffic data and trends for better insight into your airspace.

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iGRID Setup Page: Configure iGRID settings to optimize traffic data rebroadcast and connectivity.

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Settings Page: Customize device configurations to match your preferences and flying needs.

METAR Page: Access up-to-date weather information, crucial for planning and safety.

Status Page: Check system health metrics, such as GPS signal strength and connection status.

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Status Indicators

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You will also see a Status Light and an iGRID Light on the Dashboard:

Status Light: Indicates the overall system health, signaling if your FX is operating correctly or if any issues require attention.

iGRID Light: Displays the status of the iGRID connection, showing whether traffic data rebroadcast and connectivity are functioning optimally.

These visual indicators provide a quick way to assess your device’s status at a glance.

By tapping on the icons and utilizing these features, you can make the most of your PilotAware FX system and ensure you’re always informed and ready for flight.

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If the FX receives a faulty update, or there is a need to restore the software to factory settings. You can do so by following these instructions.

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1. Locate the Reset Button
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• Using a pin or a similar tool, gently insert it into the reset hole on the device (as shown in the images above).
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• Press down until you feel a tactile click, which indicates the reset button has been engaged.
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2. Power On While Holding the Reset Button
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• While holding the reset button, connect the FX device to its power source.
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• Continue holding the button for 15 seconds.

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3. Wait for Red LEDs to Flash

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• Watch the LED indicators on the device. When the red LEDs begin to flash, it indicates the reset process has begun.
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4. Restart and Update
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• After the reset is complete, the FX device will restart automatically.
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• The device will revert to its factory-installed software. Check if any updates are available and install them to ensure the device is running the latest software version.

Important Notes:

• Use a Proper Tool: Ensure the tool you use to press the reset button doesn’t damage the internal components.

• Update Required: After resetting, always verify that your FX device is running the latest software version to ensure optimal functionality.

• Data Loss: A factory reset will erase all custom configurations. Make sure you’ve noted any important settings before proceeding.

Steps to Perform a Wi-Fi Reset:
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A WiFi reset is helpful if you’ve forgotten your custom password, misconfigured the SSID, or need to quickly resolve connectivity issues without affecting other device settings.

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1. Power On the FX Deivce.

• Connect the FX device to its power source and ensure it's powered on.

2. Press and Hold the Reset Button

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• Using a pin or similar tool, gently insert it into the reset hole on the device and press down until you feel a tactile click.
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• Continue holding the reset button for 15 seconds.
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3. Wait for Red LEDs to Flash

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• Watch the LED indicators on the device. When the red LEDs begin to flash, it indicates the WiFi reset process has started.
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4. Release the Reset Button
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• Once the LEDs flash, release the button. The device will automatically restart.
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5. Factory WiFi Settings Restored
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• The WiFi SSID and password will now revert to factory defaults:
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  • SSID: Reverted to the factory name
  • Password: Reset to 12345678.

Important Notes:

No Data Loss: This reset only affects WiFi settings; other configurations on the device will remain intact.

Reconnect to WiFi: After the reset, reconnect your display device to the FX WiFi using the default password and SSID.

Security Reminder: Once connected, update your WiFi password in the FX settings for enhanced security.

Welcome to the METAR Data Display page, your go-to resource for current and comprehensive weather updates that are critical for flight planning and in-flight awareness. This page is designed to provide easy access to METAR data in an organized and user-friendly format.

How to Access METAR Data

Once your PilotAware FX device is powered on and connected to iGRID or when you’re flying among ATOM stations, the page will automatically populate with the latest METAR reports from nearby airports. If METAR data is not yet available, you’ll see a message prompting you to connect to iGRID or fly in areas with active ATOM station coverage.

Key Features

1. Interactive Table:

The METAR information is presented in a structured table format. Each row in the table contains:

• Categorical Outlooks*: Colour-coded to indicate weather conditions:
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  • VFR (Green): Visibility greater than 5 miles, ceiling above 3,000 feet.
  • MVFR (Blue): Visibility between 3-5 miles, ceiling between 1,000-3,000 feet.
  • IFR (Red): Visibility between 1-3 miles, ceiling between 500-1,000 feet.
  • LIFR (Magenta): Visibility less than 1 mile, ceiling below 500 feet.
    
• ICAO Code: The four-letter code of the reporting airport.
• Airport Name: The name of the airport where the METAR was generated.
• METAR Report: The raw text of the METAR, providing essential weather information.

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2. Expandable Details:

Click on any row in the table to expand it and reveal more detailed METAR data, including:

• Wind Information: Direction and speed of the wind.
• Visibility: Measured in meters for precise situational awareness.
• Temperature and Dew Point: Critical data points for flight safety.
• Pressure: Atmospheric pressure readings, useful for setting altimeters.
• Cloud Coverage: Details on cloud layers, including base heights and cloud types.

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3. Flight Category Legend:

A colour-coded legend helps you quickly understand the weather conditions:

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VFR: Safe for Visual Flight Rules.
MVFR: Marginal conditions, exercise caution.
IFR: Instrument Flight Rules recommended.
LIFR: Very low visibility, extreme caution advised.

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Reference: FAA Aeronautical Information Manual (AIM), Chapter 7, Section 1.

Updates and Refresh Interval

The METAR data refreshes automatically every 60 seconds to ensure you have the most current information. This feature is especially useful for pilots needing up-to-the-minute weather updates during flight.

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How to use the Radar

The Radar Page on your PilotAware FX device provides real-time traffic information, helping you stay aware of nearby aircraft in an easy format display. Here’s how to make the most of it:

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Accessing the Radar Page

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1. Connect to FX WiFi: Ensure your device is connected to the FX WiFi network.

2. Open the Radar Page: Navigate to the Radar Page using your browser at 192.168.1.1 or access it via the main PilotAware Dashboard.

Understanding the Radar Display

Radar Canvas: The main radar screen displays nearby aircraft relative to your own position, which is marked by the “Ownship” icon.

Icons: Different aircraft types and risk levels are represented by icons:

• Hollow White (Far): Aircraft are far away and pose minimal risk.
• Solid White (Notice): Aircraft are getting closer; keep an eye on them.
• Amber (Warning): Aircraft are nearby; prepare to take action if necessary.
• Red (Danger): Aircraft are very close, requiring immediate attention.

Navigating the Radar Page

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1. Zoom In/Out: Swipe up or down to zoom on touch devices. The radar adjusts between a minimum of 2 km and a maximum of 140 km range.

2. Bearing: The Radar includes a rotating compass to help you identify the direction of traffic relative to your heading.

3. Altitude Information: Aircraft altitude differences are displayed above or below icons. Positive values (e.g., +10) indicate aircraft are above you, while negative values (e.g., -10) mean they are below.  These values are shown to 2dp, so 10 = 1000ft and 0.5 = 500ft

Using the Control Panel

1. Settings Button: Tap the Settings button to reveal additional options:

• POI (Cities): Toggle points of interest on or off.
• Airfields: Show or hide nearby airports and airfields.
• Callsigns: Toggle aircraft callsigns for easier identification.
• Labels: Choose between showing airport ICAO codes or full names.
• Weather: Turn weather information on or off (when available).
• ‍‍Altitude Picker: Adjust the altitude filter to limit displayed aircraft by altitude range.‍
• Font Size Selector: Customize the font size for easier readability on the radar display.

2. Auto-Close Settings: The control panel automatically closes after 9 seconds if no interaction is detected, keeping the radar view clear.

Understanding Router Mode on PilotAware FX

Router Mode is a key feature built into all PilotAware FX devices, and it’s always active. But what exactly does this mode do, and how does it benefit you as a pilot?

In simple terms, Router Mode enables your FX device to act as a bridge between your display device (such as an iPad) and an internet connection. FX achieves this by connecting to a mobile phone with a cellular hotspot, then forwarding the internet to other devices connected to the FX.

This means that even if your display device isn’t directly connected to the internet, it can still gain internet access via the FX system. This is particularly valuable for features that rely on live data, such as real-time weather updates or traffic information, ensuring you have all the critical data you need at your fingertips while in flight.

The FX Settings Page allows you to customize and configure various features of your PilotAware FX device to suit your needs. Here’s a guide to understanding and using each section effectively:

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Accessing the Settings Page

1. ‍Connect to FX WiFi: Ensure your device is connected to the FX WiFi network.‍
2. Open the Settings Page: Navigate to the Settings Page using your browser at 192.168.1.1 or access it via the main PilotAware Dashboard.‍
3. In Page Explanations: Tap on the ? symbol of each section to bring up an explanation as to what each section does within the settings page.

Saving and Updating Settings‍

• Save Changes: Settings are saved automatically as you make adjustments. A banner will confirm that your settings have been updated successfully.

• Security Tips: Always double-check your Wi-Fi password and settings to avoid being locked out of your device.

1. Basic Settings‍

• Hex-ID: Enter your aircraft’s unique Hex ID, typically provided by your aviation authority. If you don’t have one, leave this field blank, and the system will generate one for you.
• Aircraft Type: Use the dropdown menu to select your type of aircraft (e.g., powered aircraft, glider, rotorcraft, etc.). This ensures the FX system accurately represents your aircraft in the airspace.

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2. Advanced Settings

• Mode-S/3D: Toggle this setting to enable or disable the Mode-S/3D feature. This service uses multilateration to plot the positions of aircraft with Mode-S transponders, enhancing your situational awareness.
• RS232 Protocol: Select the communication protocol for RS232 connections, such as FLARM or TRIG. Choose “Automatic” if you’re unsure or if you use a standard FLARM display setup.
• RS232 Baud Rate: Configure the baud rate for your RS232 connection. The default is set to “Automatic,” but you can select specific rates if needed for transponder or cockpit integrations.
• Horizontal Range Filter: Set the maximum horizontal distance for displaying aircraft data. Options range from unlimited to 1 km. This filter affects the RS232 output but does not alter the FX Radar display.
• Vertical Range Filter: Choose the maximum vertical distance for displaying aircraft data, with options from unlimited to 500 feet. Like the horizontal filter, this only influences the RS232 output.

Note: A warning message will appear if you set any range filters that limit traffic visibility.

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3. Auto Update Status

• GRID Status: This section shows whether your FX device is connected to iGRID and if automatic updates are active. If an update is ready, a message will prompt you to reboot the device to install it.
• Reboot to Install: If a software update is available, tap the “Reboot” button to apply the update.

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4. Software Updates (Click here to read in greater detail)

• Semi-Automatic Updates: This method allows for easy updates via cellular connection. The system will display the latest version and update progress.
• Manual Updates: If you prefer to update manually, upload the firmware file Downloadable here (Rosetta-FX-s3.bin). Select the file from your device, then click “Upload.” Make sure to keep the device powered during the process to avoid issues.

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5. Licensing‍

• License Key: Your license key is displayed here. Click the key icon (🔑) to update it if necessary. The system will also show how many days remain on your current license, with reminders sent before it expires.
• Serial Number: Your device’s unique serial number is shown for reference. Contact support if there are any changes to ownership or details linked to your device.

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6. FX Wi-Fi Settings

• Wi-Fi SSID: Enter the name for your FX Wi-Fi network. This is what will appear when connecting your display device, like an iPad.
• Wi-Fi Password: Set a secure password (8-20 characters) for your FX Wi-Fi. Confirm the password to ensure it’s entered correctly. Remember, losing this password may require you to send the device to PilotAware for resetting.

System Status Page

The System Status Page provides real-time insights into the current operational status of your FX device. This is useful for diagnostics and ensures your system is functioning as expected. Each system component is listed with a corresponding indicator light—green for active or working properly, and red for inactive or needing attention.

System Components Overview

• License: Displays the current status of your FX licence.

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• Platform: Shows the hardware platform your FX device is running on.

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• Version: Indicates the current software version installed on your FX device. This is essential for ensuring your device is running the latest firmware updates.

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• Time: Displays the current UTC time along with the system uptime, showing how long the device has been operational.

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• GPS: Displays the GPS source being used (in this case, INT) and provides information on the Baud rate (19200), number of satellites in use, and the GPS lock type (3D).

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• FLARM: Indicates the current status of a connected FLARM device, which provides collision avoidance data. It shows the GPS and PFLAU (traffic and alert) counts.

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Note: If the FLARM indicator is red, it may simply mean that no FLARM device is connected. This is not necessarily an issue, but something to take note of if you are expecting FLARM connectivity.
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• ADSB: Displays the data link format (df17) and signal strength information related to Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADSB) targets.

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• PilotAware: Provides detailed information on PilotAware network traffic, including the number of targets, metar (meteorological data), status, and iGRID connection details.

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• Barometer: Shows the current pressure readings in millibars, which are crucial for altitude calibration.

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• Hotspot: Displays the local IP address and number of connected clients to the device’s hotspot.

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• iGRID: Indicates the number of connected devices via iGRID, PilotAware’s internet data service.

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• AP-clients: Lists the connected Access Point (AP) clients, showing their MAC addresses, IP addresses, and packet statistics, including errors or dropped packets.

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Note: If fewer than four AP-clients are connected, you may see fewer than four green rows. This is normal if not all clients are connected.
• System: Displays storage information regarding the SD card, including capacity, used space, and available space, useful for monitoring performance.

Important Notes

• Green lights indicate that the system is operating correctly for the respective component.
• Red lights mean there is an issue with that specific component, and you may need to troubleshoot. However, a red FLARM indicator may simply mean that no FLARM device is connected, and fewer than four green AP-client indicators could reflect that not all access points are in use.
• Always check that the essential components like GPS, PilotAware, and ADSB are active (green) to ensure your system is fully functional.

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The Traffic Chart on your PilotAware FX device provides real-time information about nearby aircraft, helping you to stay aware of your surroundings and maintain flight safety. Here’s how to use the Traffic Chart effectively:

Accessing the Traffic Chart

1. Navigate to the Traffic Page: Once your PilotAware FX is powered on and connected, open the Traffic Page to view real-time traffic data.
2. Real-Time Updates: The Traffic Chart automatically refreshes every 5 seconds to ensure you have the most current information available.

Understanding the Traffic Table

The Traffic Table is organized into columns, each providing critical information about nearby aircraft:

1. ICAO Code: This is the unique identifier for each aircraft, assigned by aviation authorities.
2. Callsign: The aircraft’s callsign or registration. If this information isn’t directly available from the traffic data, the system attempts to fetch it from a pre-stored aircraft database.
3. Distance (km): The distance between your aircraft and the other aircraft, measured in kilometers.
4. Separation (ft): The altitude difference between your aircraft and the nearby aircraft, shown in feet. Positive numbers mean the other aircraft is above you, while negative numbers indicate it is below.
5. Bearing (°): The direction from your aircraft to the nearby aircraft, given in degrees. This helps you determine the relative position of other aircraft.
6. Heading (°): The direction in which the other aircraft is flying, also given in degrees.
7. Speed (kts): The speed of the nearby aircraft in knots, giving you an idea of how quickly it is moving.

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